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As you may know, a noun is a name for a person or a thing. For example, Kevin is a noun, vegetable is a noun, etc. Learning about nouns in Norwegian is probably one of the more difficult things. Why?
Because nouns in Norwegian can be classified into three categories based on gender,
Hankjønn (en) | Male Gender |
Hunkjønn (ei) | Female Gender |
Intetkjønn (et) | Neutral Gender |
You need to learn the gender of a noun along with the noun because the rules of Norwegian grammar are different for each of the genders. Note the articles in () above. These articles help to identify the gender of the noun. So while learning a noun, remember the article associated with it (and you will recognize the gender). The article used to identify the male gender, Hankjønn is en.
So let’s begin with the male gender nouns i.e Hankjønn. Here are lots of words you can add to your vocabulary. Once again remember to learn the noun along with the gender.
Norwegian | English |
en gutt | a boy |
en stol | a stool |
en bil | a car |
en pult | a desk |
en linjal | a ruler |
en hest | a horse |
en okse | an ox |
en telefon | a telephone |
en maskin | a machine |
en interesse | an interest |
en diskusjon | a discussion |
en kamerat | a comrade |
en religion | a religion |
en konflikt | a conflict |
en klubb | a club |
en immigrant | an immigrant |
en mann | a man |
en fot | a foot |
en bror | a brother |
en far | a father |
en lærer | a teacher |
en murer | a mason |
en baker | a baker |
en fisker | a fisherman |
en arbeider | a worker |
en amerikaner | an american |
en finger | a finger |
en skulder | a shoulder |
en ankel | an ankle |
en kjeks | a biscuit |
en feil | a failure |
en ting | a thing |
en sko | a shoe |
en meter | a meter |
To learn Norwegian fast from a Norwegian teacher, check out Norwegian Class 101.
You can get a Norwegian Beginner's Course for free at Mystery of Nils.